In
the twenties, few African American writers for newspapers were writing
columns in white newspapers in the South. The Portsmouth Star, the
popular newspaper for the city of Portsmouth, Virginia discovered
a prolific writer by the name of Jeffrey T. Wilson. In the ealry
twentieth century, both blacks and whites followed daily events
in the Portsmouth through the eyes of Jeffrey T. Wilson, who wrote
the column, "Colored Notes" for the Portsmouth Star
newspaper.
Before
these articles written by Jeffrey Wilson appeared, many of the newspaper
acrticles wriiten in the local papers either ridiculed or embarrased
African Americans. The article "Colored Notes" brought
the black readership of the city of the newstands of the Portsmouth
Star. These articles written by Jeffrey Wilson gave news of
the black churches, anniversaries, new births, social events, and
black philosophy according the Wilson's own view and that of the
community. Wilson sometimes commented on local, state, and national
political ideas. He was very outspoken and often would take "verbal
shots" at the white power structure.
Jeffery
Wilson was born into slavery in the city of Portsmouth, Virginia
on May 10, 1843. He was the son of Robert Wilson and Mary (Tatem)
Taylor. He amazingly managed to outlive four wives. Before the in-depth
research of this area, it was only known that he was married four
times by accounts from family members. The researcher has successfully
uncovered the marriage certificates of all four of Wilson's wives.
This is quite interesting to note because of the dramatic age differences
between him and hislast few wives. Not only that he had nine children
according to records from the births between his first and fourth
wife. Futher research is to be done on the second and third wives
and there backgrounds as we explore local history.
Wilson
was employed as a bailiff in the Norfolk Court System. He was known
for walking about the city to get to his destinations. In fact,
he walked every day from his house to the ferry, which would take
him across the Elizabeth River to the Norfolk Courthouse.
Jeffrey
Wilson's death was the result of an accident which occured in 1929
when he was struck by an automobile on his way home from a bible
class meeting at his beloved Emanuel A.M.E. Church. The man driving
the car, Jasper Deans, was not charged for this accident. Immediately
after the accident, Wilson was taken to Kings Daughter's Hospital
where he remained until a few days before his death. Wilson spent
his last years living with his son, Frank Wilson at 610 North Street
(a house which still is standing today), which was across the street
from Wilson's church.
"Ye
Scribe", as he would refer to himself in the "Colored
Notes" column was truly one of the outstanding citizens of
Portsmouth and a man in whom we all should admire. During the course
of his life, he lived through slavery, the Civil War, Reconstruction,
an American Industrial Revolution, and many presidents. The most
important thing that one can note that he lived through was the
social change and status of the Black community of Portsmouth. Wilson
and his "Colored Notes" has left behind not just a legacy,
but a window into the past, a window into a community, and a window
into a world that this butting historian has enjoyed researching.
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